The Experimental Anatomy of the Sensory Humans

Modern anatomy is a science that analyses the inside and outside of body structures of Homo sapiens, and relationship between each part of body. From anatomy, following the different structural levels they are divided two groups: one is display of dissection; it is to review the human body structure via eyes. Other is using microscope, not directly via eyes to check tiny structures, it needs microscopic assistance.

Following the progress modern scientific techniques, there are many instruments assisted the development of anatomy. In the image clinical techniques, they include plain radiography, digital subtraction angiography, ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear medicine imaging etc. In nuclear medicine imagine field, it includes position emission to tomography and in plain radiography such as chest radiograph, abdominal radiograph, gastrointestinal contrast examinations, and urological contrast studies. All these instruments can assist the modern anatomy and let this science provide more professional knowledge.

The modern physiological science is specifically to study the body functions of Homo sapiens and the subject on how to work in coordination. It passes through biology, biochemistry, and modern arising molecular biological instruments and techniques to reach the purposes of studying the body functions of Homo sapiens. While the close mutual relationship between structures and functions, the modern anatomy and physiology become the necessary specialized knowledge to study the body structures and functions of Homo sapiens.

However, the modern anatomy or physiology is the major knowledge to study the body structures and functions of Homo sapiens. While the basic knowledge cannot explain or study the body structures and functions of the Sensory Humans more progress than Homo sapiens few billion years. Therefore, we accord the body structures and functions of the Sensory Humans to combine with the modern all scientific knowledge and techniques including biology, biochemistry, physics, chemistry, physiology, anatomy, mathematics, medicines, genetic engineering, and related molecular biological techniques to develop an extreme advanced knowledge of experimental anatomy and experimental physiology by means of systematic experimental process to examine every part of the body structures and functions of the Sensory Humans to accomplish the purpose of studying the body structures and functions of the Sensory Humans.

Due to the biological classification of the Sensory Humans are Eukarya Homeostasis/ Dual Synthetic Animalia/ Strong Chordata/ Photosynthetic Mammalia/ Control Energy/ Mixotroph Hominidae/ Photoenergy Hominini /Yuan Homo/Sensory Humans. Therefore, the physiology of the Sensory Humans treats biological classification as its main subject and separately analyzes every functional formation and its basic operation in the body of Sensory Humans. To distinguish the difference between the new human line and old human line, it means to investigate the difference between the Sensory Humans and Homo sapiens; we will explain the difference clearly and analyze the levels from tiny basic to greater scale:

1. Chemical level: including the smallest unit which involves the chemical reactions – the atom, and molecules that combine by two or two more atoms, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, calcium, and other specialized atoms which maintain and require for life. Genetic substance DNA is the most well acquired molecule in human body that can inherit from one generation to next generation; hemoglobin that can bring oxygen in blood; glucose constitutes the blood sugar; and vitamins involve many chemical reactions etc.
2. Cellular level: this level is formed by mutual combination of molecules. Cells are the most basic structures and the functional units in organisms; they are also the smallest living unit. There are many kinds of cells in the body, such as muscular cells, nervous cells, and blood cells etc. to execute the different functions separately.
3. Tissue level: tissues are formed by a group of cells and the surrounding cell materials, they execute specialized functions. There are four basic tissues in the body: epithelial tissues, connective tissues, muscular tissues, and nervous tissues. The different tissues have different or similar characteristics.
4. Organ level: the different tissues are shared by all to form organs in the body. Organs usually have specialized shapes and constitute by more than two different kinds of tissues and provide specialized functions, such as stomach, heart, liver, lung, and brain etc.
5. System level: systems are constituted by execution of common functions of related organs, including integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, digestive, cardiovascular, respiratory, lymphatic, urinary, and reproductive systems.
6. Individual level: individual is the highest level in organisms. Whole systems inside the body constitute the individual.
7. Unique level: this is the unique level for the Sensory Humans. Since the Sensory Humans rises suddenly in human beings, the useful sources in anatomy are very scarce. Therefore in searching the basic anatomy of the Sensory Humans or to distinguish the difference in anatomical meanings between the Sensory Humans and Homo sapiens, we base on physiological and molecular medicine of the Sensory Humans or use the anatomical knowledge of Homo sapiens. Just like the modern scientific researches and experiments use many animals to do researches and explain the experiments.


  
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© 2012 Chinese Association for the Human Evolution. All Rights Reserved.
 
   
   
  Integumentary System
  Skeletal System
  Muscular System
  Nervous System
  Endocrine System
  Digestive System
  Respiratory System
  Cardiovascular System
  Lymphatic System
  Urinary System
  Reproductive System